The need for innovative and resilient architectural solutions has driven the development of new construction technologies. Among these technologies, additive manufacturing (AM), combined with advanced digital tools, represents a promising approach to address the challenges of the contemporary built environment. The ability to create complex geometries, minimize waste, and utilize recyclable materials makes AM a viable alternative for sustainable construction.

In this context, the FORMA project – Manufacturing Oriented towards Resilience and Architectural Modularity – proposes the research and development of digitally manufactured modular architectural components, optimised to respond to risk scenarios and urban challenges, such as flooding, natural disasters and threats to public safety. The modularity of these solutions will enable the rapid assembly of architectural infrastructure, allowing for adaptation to different contexts and needs.

The FORMA project proposes an integrated approach that combines research into new sustainable materials, computational modelling, Additive Manufacturing (AM) and automation for modular construction, enabling the creation of more efficient, adaptable infrastructure with a lower environmental impact.

With a focus on sustainability and innovation, the project seeks to address the global challenges facing the construction sector by promoting scalable solutions that can be implemented in a variety of urban contexts. Furthermore, FORMA strengthens the region’s scientific and technological capacity, contributing to smart specialisation and the development of new construction methodologies aligned with European priorities for the green and digital transitions, notably by pursuing the following objectives:

– Innovative Architectural Solutions: To develop and demonstrate the potential of additive manufacturing and digital technologies to create innovative, efficient and sustainable architectural solutions that address urban resilience challenges;

– Sustainability and the Circular Economy: To promote sustainable construction practices through the use of recycled materials in additive manufacturing processes, thereby reducing waste and extending the life cycle of architectural components;

– Urban Resilience: To design modular and adaptable architectural components that offer effective solutions to urban challenges, such as flooding, natural disasters and other threats to public safety, thereby contributing to resilient urban development;

– Design and Construction Efficiency: Optimising design and manufacturing processes for rapid and cost-effective construction, with a focus on modularity, adaptability and scalability to meet diverse urban needs;

– Technological Advances in Additive Manufacturing: Innovating in the field of robotic processes and digital manufacturing techniques, expanding the capabilities of additive manufacturing in the field of architecture.

+ Info: https://www.eaad.uminho.pt/pt/FORMA